Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy / Rybelsus / 胰妥讚) Semaglutide
A 3 B 1
適應症與證據等級
法規與權威立場 (L4)
L4a · US FDA
立場:supportive
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved a new indication for use for Wegovy (semaglutide) injection to reduce the risk of cardiovascular death, heart attack and stroke in adults with cardiovascular disease and either obesity or overweight. Wegovy should be used in addition to a reduced calorie diet and increased physical activity. Wegovy is the first weight loss medication to also be app…
來源 ↗ L4b · EU EFSA
立場:supportive
Wegovy: Authorised - This medicine is authorised for use in the European Union. Marketing authorisation date: 06 January 2022. The medicine can only be obtained with a prescription. Wegovy is used together with diet and physical activity to manage weight (including losing weight and keeping it off) in adults with a body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m2 or more (obesity) or in adults with a BMI of a…
來源 ↗ L4c · UK NHS
立場:supportive
Semaglutide is recommended as an option for weight management, including weight loss and weight maintenance, alongside a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity in adults, only if: it is used for a maximum of 2 years, and within a specialist weight management service providing multidisciplinary management of overweight or obesity (including but not limited to tiers 3 and 4), and th…
來源 ↗ L4d · TW TFDA / 衛福部
立場:supportive
胰妥讚 注射劑 Ozempic solution for injection 衛部菌疫輸字第001107 號;主成分 Semaglutide 1.34mg/mL,3mL;適應症:用於第二型糖尿病成人病人作為飲食和運動之輔助療法,以單一療法或與其他糖尿病治療藥品併用方式,治療控制不佳之第二型糖尿病;對於第二型糖尿病合併已確診心血管疾病之病人,可降低主要不良心血管事件之風險。健保給付規定:限第二型糖尿病病人經 metformin 及/或 sulfonylurea 兩類藥品最大耐受劑量,及繼續使用下列藥品其中之一達 6 個月後 HbA1c 仍 ≥8.5% 者使用。
來源 ↗ L4e · WHO
立場:supportive
GLP-1 therapies may be used by adults, but excluding pregnant women, for the long-term treatment of obesity. [...] GLP-1 receptor agonists – semaglutide, dulaglutide and liraglutide [added to EML] for adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus with established cardiovascular disease or chronic kidney disease and obesity (defined as body mass index (BMI) ≥ 30kg/m2). [...] High prices of medicines like…
來源 ↗ 市場與行銷 (L10)
L10a · TW Market Channels
瑞倍適屬於處方藥,需經醫師專業評估與開立處方後方可取得。瑞倍適是糖尿病患的適應症藥物,屬於需要開立醫囑的『處方用藥』,而且必須是由政府『糖尿病照護網』認定的特殊診所才能販售,因此一般的診所或是藥局、藥妝通路是無法隨便買到的。Ozempic(胰妥讚)每月費用約6,600至10,000元;Wegovy 週纖達為自費減重藥物,未納入健保給付,每支價格約 NT$8,000–8,800,於 2025 年 4 月正式在台灣上市。
L10b · TW Legal Identity (TFDA)
Semaglutide(如Ozempic)給付限用於:第二型糖尿病患者接受最大耐受劑量之metformin及/或sulfonylurea類藥品治療,且併用以下藥品之一連續使用6個月以上仍HbA1c大於8.5%者:SGLT-2抑制劑、DPP-4抑制劑、SGLT-2抑制劑與DPP-4抑制劑複方藥品、或Insulin。曾發生重大心血管事件(如心肌梗塞、冠狀動脈或其他動脈血管重建術、動脈粥狀硬化相關之缺血性中風)之第二型糖尿病患者,接受最大耐受劑量metformin後仍未達理想血糖控制者,可考慮使用liraglutide、dulaglutide或semaglutide。Wegovy(週纖達)為自費減重適應症,不在健保給付範圍。
L10c · TW Community (PTT/Dcard/Mobile01)
胰妥讚 (semaglutide) 可降低主要心血管風險 26%,包括心血管疾病死亡、非致命性心肌梗塞與非致命性中風。對於已有心血管疾病的第二型糖尿病患者,胰妥讚可降低主要不良心血管事件 (MACE) 的風險。