葡甘露聚醣(蒟蒻/魔芋) Glucomannan / Konjac Glucomannan (KGM)
B 2 D 1
適應症與證據等級
法規與權威立場 (L4)
L4a · US FDA
立場:cautious
These small cup-like products maintain their characteristics (i.e., shape, texture, firmness) and do not melt when placed in the mouth. An FDA Health Hazard Evaluation Board and physiologists with the Consumer Products Safety Commission (CPSC) assessed the products and concluded that the physical characteristics of the small cup-like candies (particularly, the packaging, shape, slipperiness, an…
來源 ↗ L4b · EU EFSA
立場:supportive
L4c · UK NHS
立場:not_addressed
L4d · TW TFDA / 衛福部
立場:cautious
市售含蒟蒻成分果凍應於個別產品外包裝顯著標示警語:1.請勿以強吸一口整粒吞食。2.五歲以下幼兒請勿食用。3.老人及兒童食用時,請大人陪伴以匙分段進食。4.請細嚼慢嚥,以免噎到。5.嬉戲時請勿食用。6.請咀嚼,勿整粒吞食(擇一標示)。適用範圍包含剖面直徑4.5公分(含)以內球形或類似球形產品,及非球形直徑3.1公分(含)以內、入口後產品表面平順滑溜之果凍。自民國95年1月1日起實施(衛署食字第0940405150號,94年9月30日公告)。
來源 ↗ L4e · WHO
立場:neutral
The Committee concluded that the additional studies provided no evidence of adverse effects attributable to konjac flour in experimental animals. Metabolically, konjac flour behaves in the intestine in a similar way to other polysaccharide gums. ADI 'not specified' for konjac flour.
來源 ↗ 市場與行銷 (L10)
L10a · TW Market Channels
蒟蒻粉(227公克) Glucomannan
L10b · TW Legal Identity (TFDA)
五歲以下幼兒請勿食用
L10c · TW Community (PTT/Dcard/Mobile01)
又要怕膽固醇太高…蒟蒻乾鈉含量普遍偏高