維生素 B 群(綜合 B 群 / B-Complex) B-Complex Vitamins (B1, B2, B3/Niacin, B5, B6, B7/Biotin, B9/Folate, B12)
C 2 U 2
適應症與證據等級
法規與權威立場 (L4)
L4a · US FDA
立場:supportive
As part of a well-balanced diet, rich in fresh fruits and vegetables, daily intake of at least 400 mcg folic acid, 3 mg vitamin B6 and 5 mcg vitamin B12 may reduce the risk of vascular disease.
來源 ↗ L4b · EU EFSA
立場:supportive
a cause and effect relationship has been established between the dietary intake of niacin and contribution to normal energy-yielding metabolism
來源 ↗ L4c · UK NHS
立場:cautious
Taking 200mg or more a day of vitamin B6 can lead to a loss of feeling in the arms and legs known as peripheral neuropathy. ... Do not take more than 10mg of vitamin B6 a day in supplements unless advised to by a doctor.
來源 ↗ L4d · TW TFDA / 衛福部
立場:supportive
目前公告之保健功效項目為:胃腸功能改善、調節血脂、護肝、骨質保健、免疫調節、輔助調整過敏體質、不易形成體脂肪、調節血糖、輔助調節血壓、抗疲勞、延緩衰老、輔助調節血鐵、牙齒保健、膝關節保健
來源 ↗ L4e · WHO
立場:cautious
Vitamins B and E, PUFA and multi-complex supplementation should not be recommended to reduce the risk of cognitive decline and/or dementia.
來源 ↗ 市場與行銷 (L10)
L10a · TW Market Channels
高單位緩釋型 B 群
L10b · TW Legal Identity (TFDA)
劑量小於80 mg屬食品;80至100 mg為指示藥;大於100 mg屬處方藥
L10c · TW Community (PTT/Dcard/Mobile01)
精神、思考、記憶力方面真得有提升