L-Theanine for ADHD

Verdict: Insufficient Evidence

Across 4 PubMed studies, the evidence for L-Theanine in ADHD grades Tier U — unverified / insufficient. Research is still too limited to draw a firm conclusion.

U ⚫ U Unverified Insufficient Evidence

🔬Why this grade7-layer evidence engine

⚖️

Scoring transparency

All scores computed by a 7-layer evidence engine — fully auditable
Raw score 0.40
D
C
B
A
S
← counter-evidence / ineffectiveeffective / strong evidence →
Final grade
U · Insufficient Evidence
Confidence
64%
Broadly consistent
Evidence level
E6
Multiple smaller RCTs (n<500)

How strongly each layer supports this effect

lower = less supportive
L11 AI re-checkIndependent read
0.20
L2 PubMedPrimary literature
0.40
L5 Clinical bodiesAuthoritative stance
0.40
L3 MechanismPlausibility
0.45
L1 ExamineGlobal benchmark
0.50
Against Mixed Supports
View the full decision path (audit trail)
  1. compute_raw_score — 加權公式: L2×0.30 + L3×0.25 + L5×0.25 + L11×0.10 + L1×0.10 = 0.403
  2. tier_from_score — 依分數區間映射至 tier letter
  3. apply_hec_rules — 無高階證據可裁決
  4. tier_strict_requirement_check — Tier 條件達標,未降階
  5. detect_disputes — 偵測到 0 個 hard + 0 個 soft dispute
  6. decide_status — 依 tier + dispute 結果決定 status

📄PubMed studies (4)L2 · primary research & systematic reviews

The effects of L-theanine (Suntheanine) on objective sleep quality in boys with ADHD: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial
PMID: 22214254 2011 RCT (double-blind) n = 98
Finding: 400mg/day L-theanine significantly improved sleep percentage and sleep efficiency vs placebo in ADHD-diagnosed boys over 6 weeks; outcome is sleep quality, NOT core ADHD symptoms (inattention/hyperactivity) directly.
View on PubMed
Effects of l-theanine-caffeine combination on sustained attention and inhibitory control among children with ADHD: a proof-of-concept neuroimaging RCT
PMID: 32753637 2020 RCT (single-blind) n = 5
Finding: L-theanine-caffeine combination improved total cognition composite and d-prime with a trend toward improved inhibitory control; effects of L-theanine alone vs combination are not cleanly separable from the abstract. n=5, proof-of-concept only.
🟠 Limited quality Academic
View on PubMed
Effects of L-theanine-caffeine combination on selective attention among adolescents with ADHD: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover study
PMID: 42096377 2026 RCT (double-blind) n = 21
Finding: High-dose L-theanine-caffeine combination improved neural resource allocation, stabilized reaction speed, and reduced false alarms in adolescents with ADHD (n=21, 3-way crossover).
🟠 Limited quality
View on PubMed
The effects of L-theanine supplementation on the outcomes of patients with mental disorders: a systematic review
PMID: 39633316 2024 系統性回顧
Finding: SR concludes L-theanine reduced psychiatric symptoms more effectively than control across a bundle of disorders including ADHD; conclusion sentence is NOT ADHD-specific (bundles schizophrenia + anxiety + ADHD together), so it cannot be read as a dedicated ADHD effect-size finding.
🟠 Limited quality
View on PubMed

🏛️Regulatory & authoritative positionsL4/L5 · FDA / EMA / NIH ODS / Cochrane / Mayo …

L4a US FDA
Supportive
FDA has no questions source↗
L4b EU EFSA
Against
a cause and effect relationship has not been established between the consumption of L-theanine from Camellia sinensis and improvement of cognitive function source↗
L4d TW TFDA / 衛福部
Neutral
茶氨酸為茶葉中天然存在之胺基酸成分 source↗
L5e Specialty Society (condition-mapped)
Cautious
Step away from the supplement aisle — there are better ways to help your kid feel calm. source↗
PMID 100% verifiedevery citation checked via NCBI Entrez
🔬4 PubMed studiesindependently re-checked by multiple sub-agents
engine_version: v1.0 claim_id: CLM-COND-adhd-INT-l-theanine-001 繁體中文版 →