Eleuthero for Fatigue

Verdict: Weak evidence; trials show no benefit for fatigue

Despite its reputation as an adaptogen, eleuthero (Siberian ginseng) has not been shown to relieve fatigue in controlled human trials. The current evidence is weak, and any benefit appears unlikely.

C 🟠 C Weak Evidence Published with Warning

🔬Why this grade7-layer evidence engine

The grade rests on two modern double-blind randomized controlled trials, both of which were negative. In an 8-week trial of 96 people with chronic fatigue (PMID 14971626), 2 g/day of eleuthero did no better than placebo overall; only an exploratory subgroup with milder fatigue showed a signal (P=0.04, unadjusted for multiple comparisons), which is too fragile to count as proof. A second trial of 144 people with stress-related fatigue (PMID 23740477) found that adding eleuthero to stress-management training gave no advantage over the training alone.

Major health authorities echo this. The NIH Office of Dietary Supplements states plainly that 'no good human evidence' supports eleuthero's use as an adaptogen for endurance or related claims, and notes it may raise blood pressure, bleeding risk, and blood sugar. The WHO monograph and US FDA address only traditional use and product labeling (the name 'Siberian ginseng' is restricted), not proven efficacy.

A single supportive mention from Cleveland Clinic comes from a general adaptogen explainer rather than a fatigue-specific evidence review, so it does not outweigh the negative trials. Older Soviet-era 'work capacity' studies were excluded as low quality. The net result is a weak (Tier C) grade: the mechanism is plausible, but the human data do not show that eleuthero works for fatigue.

⚖️

Scoring transparency

All scores computed by a 7-layer evidence engine — fully auditable
Raw score 0.47
D
C
B
A
S
← counter-evidence / ineffectiveeffective / strong evidence →
Final grade
C · Published with Warning
Confidence
73%
Broadly consistent
Evidence level
E6
Multiple smaller RCTs (n<500)

How strongly each layer supports this effect

lower = less supportive
L2 PubMedPrimary literature
0.45
L1 ExamineGlobal benchmark
0.50
L3 MechanismPlausibility
0.50
L11 AI re-checkIndependent read
0.50
L5 Clinical bodiesAuthoritative stance
0.65
Against Mixed Supports
View the full decision path (audit trail)
  1. compute_raw_score — 加權公式: L2×0.30 + L3×0.25 + L5×0.25 + L11×0.10 + L1×0.10 = 0.47
  2. tier_from_score — 依分數區間映射至 tier letter
  3. apply_hec_rules — 無高階證據可裁決
  4. tier_strict_requirement_check — Tier 條件達標,未降階
  5. detect_disputes — 偵測到 0 個 hard + 0 個 soft dispute
  6. decide_status — 依 tier + dispute 結果決定 status

📄PubMed studies (2)L2 · primary research & systematic reviews

Randomized controlled trial of Siberian ginseng for chronic fatigue
PMID: 14971626 2004 RCT (double-blind) n = 96
Finding: No significant difference between eleuthero and placebo in full sample (76 of 96 followed up); subgroup with less severe fatigue showed benefit at 2 months (P=0.04, unadjusted for multiple comparisons).
Government
View on PubMed
No benefit adding eleutherococcus senticosus to stress management training in stress-related fatigue/weakness, impaired work or concentration
PMID: 23740477 2013 RCT (double-blind) n = 144
Finding: Almost all parameters improved over time with no between-group differences; adding eleuthero to stress management training gave no benefit over training alone at week 8.
View on PubMed

🏛️Regulatory & authoritative positionsL4/L5 · FDA / EMA / NIH ODS / Cochrane / Mayo …

L4a US FDA
Neutral
Import Alert 54-12: Detention Without Physical Examination of Foods Labeled As Being Or Containing Siberian Ginseng. The term Siberian ginseng cannot be used to represent a food derived from dietary ingredient Eleutherococcus senticosus or a dietary supplement containing Eleutherococcus senticosus and not a plant classified within the genus Panax. Foods derived from Eleutherococcus senticosus m… source↗
L4d TW TFDA / 衛福部
Neutral
五加皮 Cortex Acanthopanacis Radicis Acanthopanax gracilistylus W. W. Smith 根皮 草、木本植物類(1)供茶包、膳食調理包或萃取後作為原料 source↗
L4e WHO
Neutral
WHO monographs on selected medicinal plants, Volume 2 - Radix Eleutherococci source↗
L5c Cleveland Clinic
Supportive
Similar to ginseng, eleuthero relieves stress and fatigue. This adaptogen helps boost immune function as an immune modulator. source↗
PMID 100% verifiedevery citation checked via NCBI Entrez
🔬2 PubMed studiesindependently re-checked by multiple sub-agents
engine_version: v1.0 claim_id: CLM-COND-fatigue-INT-eleuthero-001 繁體中文版 →