Legacy AI grade · Sources dated 2026-06-08. Not expert reviewed. Coverage is limited to the listed sources. About the new summary workflow

Vitamin K for Arthritis

Verdict: Insufficient Evidence

Across 4 PubMed studies, the evidence for Vitamin K in Arthritis grades Tier U — unverified / insufficient. Research is still too limited to draw a firm conclusion.

U ⚫ U Unverified Insufficient Evidence

🔬Why this grade7-layer evidence engine

⚖️

Scoring transparency

All scores computed by a 7-layer evidence engine — fully auditable
Raw score 0.41
D
C
B
A
S
← counter-evidence / ineffectiveeffective / strong evidence →
Final grade
U · Insufficient Evidence
Confidence
74%
Broadly consistent
Evidence level
E6
Multiple smaller RCTs (n<500)

How strongly each layer supports this effect

lower = less supportive
L11 AI re-checkIndependent read
0.20
L2 PubMedPrimary literature
0.40
L1 ExamineGlobal benchmark
0.50
L3 MechanismPlausibility
0.50
L5 Clinical bodiesAuthoritative stance
0.55
Against Mixed Supports
▸View the full decision path (audit trail)
  1. compute_raw_score — 加權公式: L2×0.30 + L3×0.25 + L5×0.25 + L11×0.10 + L1×0.10 = 0.407
  2. tier_from_score — 依分數區間映射至 tier letter
  3. apply_hec_rules — 無高階證據可裁決
  4. tier_strict_requirement_check — Tier 條件達標,未降階
  5. detect_disputes — 偵測到 0 個 hard + 0 個 soft dispute
  6. decide_status — 依 tier + dispute 結果決定 status

📄PubMed studies (4)L2 · primary research & systematic reviews

Low vitamin K status is associated with osteoarthritis in the hand and knee (Framingham Offspring)
PMID: 16572460 2008 Cross-sectional n = 672
— See PubMed for details
View on PubMed
Vitamin K in hand osteoarthritis: results from a randomised clinical trial
PMID: 18625626 2008 RCT (double-blind) n = 378
Finding: No significant overall effect on hand OA radiographic progression vs placebo; pre-specified subgroup of vitamin-K-insufficient participants who became replete showed less JSN progression (post-hoc, exploratory).
🟢 High quality Government Effect size: Overall null; subgroup post-hoc only
View on PubMed
The association between vitamin K status and knee osteoarthritis features in older adults: the Health, Aging and Body Composition Study.
PMID: 25528106 2015 Cohort n = 1,180
Finding: Plasma phylloquinone <0.5 nmol/L associated with greater prevalence of cartilage lesions (OR 1.60, 95% CI 1.07-2.39) and meniscus damage (OR 2.61, 95% CI 1.32-5.16); observational only.
Government Effect size: OR 1.60 cartilage; OR 2.61 meniscus
View on PubMed
Vitamin K2 administration is associated with decreased disease activity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
PMID: 23124653 2013 Journal article n = 56
Finding: Modest reductions in DAS28 and MMP-3 vs DMARD alone in this small open-label pilot; no blinding, no placebo, hypothesis-generating only.
🟠 Limited quality
View on PubMed

🏛️Regulatory & authoritative positionsL4/L5 · FDA / EMA / NIH ODS / Cochrane / Mayo …

L4a US FDA
Supportive
Vitamin K1 Injection is indicated for prophylaxis and treatment of vitamin K-deficiency bleeding in neonates source↗
L4b EU EFSA
Supportive
a cause and effect relationship has been established between the dietary intake of vitamin K and normal blood coagulation ... and the maintenance of normal bone source↗
L4c UK NHS
Cautious
You should be able to get all the vitamin K you need by eating a varied and balanced diet. Any vitamin K your body does not need immediately is stored in the liver for future use, so you do not need it in your diet every day. source↗
L4d TW TFDA / 衛福部
Supportive
成年男性 120 微克/日,女性 90 微克/日(足夠攝取量 AI) source↗
L4e WHO
Supportive
vitamin K1 should be given to all newborns as a single, intramuscular dose of 0.5–1 mg source↗
L5a NIH Office of Dietary Supplements
Supportive
Vitamin K, the generic name for a family of compounds with a common chemical structure of 2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone, is a fat-soluble vitamin source↗
L5e Specialty Society (condition-mapped)
Neutral
Other research suggests eating vitamin K-rich veggies like broccoli, spinach, lettuce, kale and cabbage dramatically reduces inflammatory markers in the blood. source↗
✓PMID 100% verifiedevery citation checked via NCBI Entrez
🔬4 PubMed studiesindependently re-checked by multiple sub-agents
engine_version: v1.0 claim_id: CLM-COND-arthritis-INT-vitamin-k-001 繁體中文版 →